Saturday, December 28, 2019

Worker B5-8-9-2 Reporting - 657 Words

A siren resonated around the blinding white walls of the moulded plastic room. The deafening noise, like a brash crashing of cymbals, was followed by an impassive metallic voice. It roared through the sonic speakers. â€Å"Worker B3-8-2-4, you have received a promotion.† She straightened in her chair and looked fearfully across the desk at her co-worker. He was frozen, hands poised over the keyboard, transfixed by her shrieks as she was dragged away from the cubicle by enforcers. The door shut with a thud. The only sound now was a hum of electricity that emanated from the two monitors on the bare plastic desk. It filled the vacuum that had been left behind by yet another of the disappeared. The worker let the air trapped in his lungs escape in a sigh. He arched his lower back; crossed and uncrossed his legs, and reached for the pair of worn weathered headphones on top of the monitor. The response was instant. An impassive metallic voice directed the worker through his next task. ‘Worker B5-8-9-2, proceed to Section 231 of the Worker’s Manual.’ The automated system droned. ‘Delete â€Å"but† and replace with â€Å"and†. Thank you for your cooperation.’ At that moment the new replacement shuffled into the featureless cubicle and slumped down opposite him. He fitted his own headphones and began keying meaningless changes into the system. The new, clean-shaven recruit, garbed in the dark grey overalls of the company, appeared oblivious to the world around him. He lay hunched over theShow MoreRelatedCost Control2059 Words   |  9 Pagesuse of a company vehicle; reimbursement for outside classes; child care * Most common forms of indirect compensation: paid vacation -two weeks per year -4 percent of an employee’s current annual earnings - roughly 6 percent of annual earnings 2. Deferred compensation includes travel expenses paid one month after the travel has taken place. (F) Deferred compensation is compensation received by an employee after the conclusion of his or her period of employment, most commonly known as retirementRead MoreJournal of Accounting and Economics13482 Words   |  54 Pagesaccrual and the distribution of earnings in the property-casualty insurance industry$ William H. Beaver, Maureen F. McNichols, Karen K. Nelson* Department of Accounting, Graduate School of Business, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA Received 2 March 2002; received in revised form 14 January 2003; accepted 27 January 2003 Abstract We document that property-casualty insurers with small positive earnings understate loss reserves relative to insurers with small negative earnings. FurthermoreRead MoreIntangible Asset Accounting and Accounting Policy Selection in the Football Industry85391 Words   |  342 Pagesproperly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. ABSTRACT The main aim of this thesis is to evaluate the feasibility of intangible asset accounting in financial reporting with particular reference to the football industry. It also examines related accounting policies. Lack of reliable measurement is the major obstacle to the recognition of intangible assets. The measurement of intangible assets is problematic dueRead MoreWoolworths Ltd Doing the Right Thing11796 Words   |  48 PagesSustainability Strategy 2007–2015 Doing the right thing. Contents 2 3 4 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 8 1 0 2 2 2 4 2 6 2 8 2 Foreword What sustainability means to Woolworths Limited Our major commitments and targets Who is Woolworths Limited? Our external engagement Engaging our people Our sustainability priorities Climate change Water Sourcing Packaging Waste Green Stores Implementation and reporting All of us, every day. Foreword Welcome to the Woolworths LimitedRead Morenike vs adidas Essay14192 Words   |  57 Pages09088 09090 09112 2 INDEX 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1. BRIEF ANALYSIS OF INDUSTRY 1.2. BRIEF DEFINITON OF INDUSTRY 1.2.1.TRENDS IN THE INDUSTRY 1.2.2.MARKET ANALYSIS 1.2.3.MAJOR PLAYERS AND MARKET SHARES 1.3. MAJOR FORCES SHAPING THE INDUSTRY 1.3.1.PORTERÍ›S FIVE FORCES 1.4. PREDICTION FOR 2009-2010 1.5. THE COMPANY AND MAJOR PRODUCT LINES 1.5.1.BRIEF HISTORY OF COMPANY 1.6. FLAGSHIP PRODUCTS, MAJOR PRODUCT LINES, RECENT FORAYS 1.7. HISTORY OF THE BRANDS 2. MARKETING STRATERGY 2Read MoreThe Role of Network the Impact of Information Technology on Business Strategy Development in Construction Companies30104 Words   |  121 Pages.............................................. 2 1.3 Research questions ........................................................................................................... 3 1.4 Methodology .................................................................................................................... 3 1.5 Master thesis’ structure .................................................................................................... 5 2 CONCEPT REVIEW: THEORIES AND PRACTICES ....Read MoreCost Accounting134556 Words   |  539 PagesManagement Fifth Edition MICHAEL MAHER University of California, Davis Table of Contents Chapter 1 Cost Accounting: How Managers User Cost Accounting Information Chapter 15 Using Differential Analysis for Production Decisions Chapter 2 Cost Concepts and Behaviour Chapter 16 Managing Quality and Time Chapter 3 Cost System Design: An Overview Chapter 17 Planning and Budgeting Chapter 4 Job Costing Chapter 18 Flexible Budgeting and Performance Evaluation ChapterRead MoreAccounting Information System Chapter 1137115 Words   |  549 Pages only to be disappointed after the fact. b. Production of the information may be mandated by either a government agency or a private organization. Examples include the tax reports required by the IRS and disclosure requirements for financial reporting. 1.2 Can the characteristics of useful information listed in Table 1-1 be met simultaneously? Or does achieving one mean sacrificing another? Several of the criteria in Table 1.1 can be met simultaneously. For example, more timely informationRead MoreBusiness Plan For Future Electric5403 Words   |  22 Pagesthat is plug-and-play. To bring out the ‘designer’ and ‘inventor’ in everyone. â€Å"anyone can create useful gadgets†. The following goals have been identified to support the company’s mission: 1) Take advantage of current trends for U.S. made products 2) Provide designers a way to submit their own designs or â€Å"plans† 3) Be an industry leader by setting the standard for high quality designs and parts. 4) Provide designers royalties to capture better designs and community involvement 5) Provide excellentRead MoreStrategic Role of Logistics in Kazakhstan21063 Words   |  85 PagesTable of Contents 1. Theoretical background 4 1.1. Introduction 4 1.2. Definition of Key Terms 5 1.3. Effective Research 10 1.3.1. Logistics and time as a trade barrier 10 1.3.2. The Logistics Performance Index 14 1.4. Summary 21 2. Data Analysis of Logistics industry and Trade in Kazakhstan 24 2.1. Introduction 24 2.2.1 External Trade 24 2.2.2. Assessment of the Transport and Logistics Sectors 29 2.2.2.2 Logistics Sector 41 2.2.3 Constraints in Physical Infrastructure and

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Symptoms And Symptoms Of Alzheimer s Disease - 3214 Words

Name: Ming Gao NEU ID: 001983161 Donepezil and other acetylcholinesterase inhibitors in Alzheimer’s disease Abstract: Alzheimer’s disease (AD), discovered by Dr. Alois Alzheimer in 1907, is the most common form of dementia. The early symptom of Alzheimer’s disease is having difficulty in remembering recent events. At the advanced stage, the signs and symptoms of AD include: memory loss, confusion, trouble concentrating, frustration, irritability difficulty in saying, difficulty in identifying people and places that were previously familiar to a patient. A lot of evidences demonstrate that acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors can interfere with progression of Alzheimer’s disease. As Alzheimer’s disease, the decline in cognitive and mental functions is related to the loss of cortical cholinergic neurotransmission. As the early AChE inhibitors, physostigmine and tacrine were able to improve in the cognitive function of AD moderately. However, physostigmine has poor efficacy and tacrine has liver side effects. As a new AChE inhibitor, Donepezil exhibits longer inhibitory effect and higher efficacy than others. Moreover, it is highly selective for AChE with a low affinity for BuChE. Phase III study in the US, Japan and European countries showed that donepezil was able to treat these symptoms of mild to moderate AD patients. Also the safety issues had been evaluated and confirmed. MostShow MoreRelatedSymptoms And Symptoms Of Alzheimer s Disease1642 Words   |  7 Pages Abstract Alzheimer’s disease is a brain disorder when brain cells degenerate and die. Alzheimer’s dieses destroys the patient’s memory within time. The mental functions of the brain also get destroyed when a person gets Alzheimer’s. Alzheimer’s disease is most commonly seen when the patient is sixty to seventy years old. In this research paper the reader will learn about the signs and symptoms, causes, course of disease, outcome and secondary diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis and survivalRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Alzheimer s Disease930 Words   |  4 PagesAlzheimer’s Disease Kevin Arnold from the Wonder Years said â€Å"Memory is a way of holding on to the things you love, the things you are, and the things never want to lose.† Memories are the things that are upheld, whether good or bad, those memories are imprinted in the mind and cannot be taken away that is, until later in life. As one ages it is natural for some memories to fade. Loss of memories and brain function deficits that occur and are not from normal aging may indicate a person is sufferingRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Alzheimer s Disease2317 Words   |  10 Pagesthey age and the various experiences they go through. One of the most common diseases among older people is dementia. Among the different types of dementia, the most prevalent one is Alzheimer’s disease (AD). It is important to look at all of the signs and symptoms of each type of dementia to see which specific type best describes a person’s condition. There is one patient in particular, Betty, who has man y signs and symptoms related to dementia. Betty is a 65-year old woman who has dementia runningRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Alzheimer s Disease2374 Words   |  10 PagesAs a society, we are constantly faced with negative news about different diseases and genetic disorders. One genetic disorder that has affected the lives of many is, Alzheimer’s Disease. Alzheimer’s is the most common type of dementia that affects and causes problems with thinking, behavior and memory. Most of the time, symptoms of Alzheimer’s develop slowly and progress and worsen over time. Eventually the symptoms become severe enough that they begin to interfere with normal and daily tasksRead MoreSymptoms Of Alzheimer s Disease715 Words   |  3 PagesAlzheimer’s disease has long been considered as a irremediable illness for old people. According to the data collected by Alzheimer s Association(2016), the overall 5.4 million American suffers from Alzheimer s disease, and th is population is growing in a certain rate for majority of this population aged 65 and up. Identify possible Alzheimer’s symptom could be rather difficult because people are lack of the awareness of their implicit illness, which later contribute to the Alzheimer s disease. AlsoRead MoreSymptoms Of Alzheimer s Disease1006 Words   |  5 PagesAlzheimer s disease is a severe illness that affects the brain and leads to gradual memory loss, reduced intellectual ability and deterioration function of thinking. Alzheimer s disease (AD), the most common type of dementia, is a progressive neurological disorder that increasingly robs individuals of cognitive, behavioral, and functional skills (Demakis, 2007). The reason for the appearance this disease is a collection of disorders in the brain due to which its cells are dying partially. In theRead MoreSymptoms Of Alzheimer s Disease2043 Words   |  9 PagesAlzheimer’s disease. It took an emotional toll on me and my family mem bers. I believe Alzheimer is much harder on me and my loved ones than on my grandfather; because he was unaware of what was going on. It’s painful watching my grandfather degrade and get worse each and every day. The worst thing is that he doesn’t even know who I am anymore. In this paper I will discuss certain risk factors, background of Alzheimer’s, Background of Alzheimer’s Alzheimer’s disease was first identifiedRead MoreSymptoms Of Alzheimer s Disease810 Words   |  4 PagesAlzheimer’s disease As the world becomes more happy and joyful, people haven’t stepped into the world of Alzheimer’s yet. Just imagine losing your ability to do normal things you do every day and then you can’t do them anymore. Alzheimer’s is a type of dementia that causes changes and differences in memory, behavior, and how the person’s brain works. The symptoms of Alzheimer’s worsen over time. (Alzheimer’s Association 2015). All of the family members will be affected if one person gets this disease. ThisRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Alzheimer s Disease1222 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract Alzheimer’s is a disease that attacks the brain and can result in brain death. This disease is chronic and lately a lot of elderly are being diagnosed with it. Alzheimer’s disease can be referred to as a silent killer because once a person gets the diagnosis, they will have it permanently. Alzheimer’s Patients have a decreased short-term memory; this can result with the onset of confusion. At times, families with loved ones that encounter this disease usually have to change their lifestyleRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Alzheimer s Disease1530 Words   |  7 Pages Hereditary Alzheimer’s Disease Introduction In the year 2015 5.3 million people in the US will have Alzheimer’s Disease. Alzheimer’s Disease, also known as Presenile and Senile Dementia can have a genetic or environmental basis. Alzheimer’s Disease is the most common form of a more general group of memory disorders known as dementia. What differentiates Alzheimer’s from Dementia is how quick the progression of symptoms is. Characterized by debilitating memory loss, confusion, comprehension and

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Comparison/Contrast The Importance of Good Writing Skills free essay sample

During my on-line research and reading on the importance of good writing I began to ponder my entire knowledge of writing and determined that good writing has been a sign/symbol of a good education, poise, ones mannerisms, convictions and even ones wealth, in some cases, since the dawn of civilized living, centuries ago when the main form of communicating was face to face conversations. Now that we are currently living in a world where 80% to 90% of all of our communications, with the world outside of our home, is done via some sort of digital medium that requires our ritten (typed) transmission, should clearly indicate that we need to increase the level of importance for good writing to match our increased use of it. It is important to produce good writing in order to be able to adequately convey and/or relay ones thoughts, feelings, ideas, personality, etc. We will write a custom essay sample on Comparison/Contrast The Importance of Good Writing Skills or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page to their readers and/or target audience. When considering the importance of good writing there are a few basic elements that I think you should start with, which I consider to be staples in my standard ormula for predicting the importance or the stability of anything in life. They are to simply list out the pros and cons and then compare them. One of the pros to good writing to consider would be how good writing can play a vital role in every aspect of our communities and lives. Some of the vitally important roles writing can play range from the positive impact a well written resume can have on one obtaining a Job (and vice versa) to the Job opportunities and/or new clients that one could gain access to rom one well written Power Point presentation, that one client sees and then tells another and another about (and vice versa) to the much needed progress one could create and/or stimulate for their childs public school or the homeless in their community with a well written letter to a local politician and the list goes on and on Once you have considered the pros of good writing the next aspect to consider when you are trying to determine the importance of good writing would be the cons of writing. One drawback to our modern way of communicating, primarily through written (typed) mediums, is that the unparalleled influences that are present when we communicate face to face, like body language, tone of voice and/or facial expressions, for which we have grown to rely on to help us better predict, determine and then control how others perceive/interpret and react to our words, isnt present! If one is not acutely aware of this it could be a major contributor to them being unable to articulate their thoughts, feelings, emotions, etc. into a well written piece that transcends the absence of those natural influences. In order to overcome this hindrance/obstacle we Just have to recall how once before we had to invest ourselves by studying, mimicking and then practicing our parents in order to master our human show of emotions. Then invest ourselves in a similar way in order to master good writing skills. Once you nave gone over your list ot pros and cons to the importance ot good writing I am sure your list of pros will give you a renewed outlook on the importance of good riting and your list of cons will be able to help you overcome any obstacles that you think either have or will hold you back from being a good writer. I hope my examples gave you something to think about and maybe even helped you determine some new reasons for improving your writing and some new tools to get started with. Sources Used 1) Raibert, Mark H. Raibert Writing Advice- Good Writing. Jan. 1985. Web April 8 2010. 2) Peha, Steve. Teaching That Makes Sense. Steve Peha and Teaching That Makes sense, Inc. , copy nght 1995-2003. web April 8, 2010.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Technology and Internet Essay Sample free essay sample

The engineering revolution has brought many alterations to the manner directors conduct their twenty-four hours and supply information to other members of the organisation. We will write a custom essay sample on Technology and Internet Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page With the degree of engineering that is available today as opposed to what was antecedently available. directors are able to pass on much faster with the other members of the squad and organize the work within big squads more efficaciously and expeditiously ( Bennis. 2001 ) . The progresss in communicating engineerings and all the new appliances designed to ease to work burden and do people map for expeditiously have besides. nevertheless. created more and more demands of a director today. Possibly the greatest alteration that engineering and the cyberspace have contributed to sing the mode by which directors conduct day-to-day operations is with respect to the ability of directors to supervise larger work groups and to supervise even distant countries ( House. 2004 ) . The cyberspace beltwaies so many traditional barriers which prevented directors from pass oning expeditiously and efficaciously with the remainder of the organisation. Daily operations now can be conducted via the cyberspace and therefore let the director to execute more undertakings alternatively of the traditional method which required directors to go to sites and conduct their day-to-day operations. The ability of current engineering and the cyberspace to convey dependable and accurate information has besides changed the responsibilities of the director by efficaciously contradicting the demand to be physically present at distant locations ( House. 2004 ) . Directors of today can easy keep teleconferencings with people all over the field and besides execute all the day-to-day responsibilities required via one country. the office. With the information engineering invariably developing and communicating channels bettering to supply faster and more dependable services. the responsibilities of a director will still invariably evolve to accommodate to the new engineerings that are being offered in order to increase productiveness even more. Tasks will go simpler to execute yet the volume will logically increase. There may come a point nevertheless where despite the degree of engineering the productiveness will stay the same ( decreasing fringy productiveness ) . but for now. these current alterations. such as the cyberspace. are making many alterations in the manner directors conduct day-to-day operations. Mentions: Bennis. W. . Spreitzer. G. and Cummings. T. ( 2001 )The Future of Leadership: Today’s Top Leadership Thinkers Speak to Tomorrow’s LeadersJossey-Bass Publishing Company House. R. J. ( 2004 )Culture. Leadership. and Organizations: The GLOBE Study of 62 Societies. Sage Publications. Thousand Oaks

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

The Third Round Table Conference Essay Example

The Third Round Table Conference Essay TThird Round Table Conference Third Round Table Conference 1932 : Proved fruitless as most of the national leaders were in prison. The discussions led to the passing of the Government of India Act, 1935. Note : The meeting of All – India Kisan Congress was held in 1934 in Lucknow under the Presidentship of Sahajanand Saraswati. The Government of India Act 1935 :  ·Based on the Simon commission report. (The recommendations are mentioned separately in the Charter Acts at the end). The Congress rejected the 1935 Act and demanded the convening of a Constituent Assembly elected on the basis of adult franchise to frame a constitution for an independent India. J. L. Nehru described it as â€Å"we are provided with a car, all breaks and no engine†.  ·Yet, INC fought the election in 1937, when the constitution was introduced and formed ministries in seven out of eleven provinces. Later, Congress formed coalition governments in two others, only Bengal and Punjab[-0] had non à ¢â‚¬â€œ Congress ministries. Punjab[-1] was under the Unionist Party and Bengal under the Krishak Praja Party-Muslim League coalition. Second World War History and The National Movement in India :  ·The Congress ministries coming to power did wonders to the morale of the people. They continued to function till the coming of the Second World War in 1939. When the war broke out, Lord Linlithgow declared India to be at war without prior assent of the Central Legislature.  ·The Congress agreed to support Britain only in return of independence being granted. The Viceroy could promise this only after the war. In October – November 1939, the Congress ministries resigned in protest. The Muslim League observed this as the Deliverance Day (Dec 22, 1939). INC was willing to help the forces of democracy in their struggle against fascism, but asked how it was possible for an enslaved nation to aid others in their fight of democracy. They declared that India must be declared free or at least effective power put in Indian hands before it could actively participate in the war.  ·The Viceroy refused to accept preconditi ons set by the Congress – Constituent Assembly for establishment of genuine responsible government at the Centre. Eventually, however, the British Government was eager for the INC to support their war efforts. We will write a custom essay sample on The Third Round Table Conference specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Third Round Table Conference specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Third Round Table Conference specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Subsequently, it tried to pacify the Congress and the Indian leaders by a series of offers through August Offer and Cripps Mission. The Demand for Pakistan :  ·In 1930, Iqbal suggested that the Frontier Province, Baluchistan, Sindh and Kashmir be made the Muslims state within the federation.  ·Chaudhary Rehmat Ali gave the term Pakistan[-2] in 1933.  ·Mohd. Ali Jinnah of Bombay gave it practicality.  ·Muslim League first passed the proposal of separate Pakistan in its Lahore session in 1940 (called Jinnah’s Two – Nation Theory). It was drafted by Sikandar Hayat Khan, moved by Fazlul Haq and seconded by Khaliquzzaman. In December, 1943, the Karachi session of the Muslim League adopted the slogan – ‘Divide and Quit’. The August Offer 1940 Aug 8 : It offered :  ·Dominion status in the unspecified future.  ·A post – war body to enact the constitution.  ·to expand the Governor – General’s Executive Council to give full w eightage to minority opinion.  ·Rejected by the INC because there was no suggestion of the national government and because the demand for the dominion status was already discarded in favour of Poorna Swaraj. It was accepted by the Muslim League. The Cripps Mission 1942 : In Dec 1941, Japan[-3] entered the World War – II and advanced towards Indian borders. By Mar 7, 1942, Rangoon fell and Japan occupied the entire S E Asia.  ·The British govt, with a view to get co-operation from Indians sent Sir Stafford Cripps, leader of the House of Commons to settle terms with the India leaders.  ·He offered a draft which contained the following proposals: 1. Dominion status to be granted after the war. 2. Setting up a constitution – making body for India after the war whose members would be elected by the Provincial assemblies and nominated by the rulers in case of the Princely States[-4]. . The British govt, under took to accept and implement the constitution so framed subj ect to two conditions :  ·First, Any province(s) not willing to accept the new constitution could form a separate union and a separate constitution. Second, The new constitution making body and the British Government would negotiate a treaty to sort out matters arising out of transfer of power to Indian hands.  ·Rejected by the Congress as it didn’t want to rely upon future promises.  ·Gandhiji termed it as a post dated cheque in a crashing bank. The Revolt of 1942 The Quit India Movement 1942 : Called the Vardha Proposal and Leaderless Revolt.  ·The resolution was passed on Aug 8, 1942, at Bombay. Gandhiji gave the slogan ‘Do or die’.  ·On Aug 9, the Congress was banned and its important leaders were arrested. Gandhiji was kept at the Aga Khan Palace, Pune.  ·The arrests provoked indignation among the masses and, there being no program of action, the movement became spontaneous and violent. Violence spread throughout the country. Several govt, offic es were destroyed, telegraph wires were cut and communication paralyzed.  ·The trend of underground revolutionary activities also started during the phase. J. P. Narayan, R. M. Lohia and Aruna Asaf Ali started consolidating underground networks. The most daring act of the underground movement was the establishment of Congress Radio with Usha Mehta as its announcer.  ·Parallel govts, were set – up at various places. The first one was in Ballia in eastern UP under the leadership of Chittu Pande. Others were in Satara, Talcher, parts of eastern UP and Bihar[-5].  ·The Muslim League kept aloof and the Hindu Mahasabha condemned the movement. The Communist Party of India also didn’t support the movement.  ·The movement was however crushed. Naval Mutiny 1945 : A revolt took place in HMS Talwar on Feb 18, 1945 in Bombay due to racial discrimination, unpalatable food and abuse after the arrest of B C Dutta who had written ‘British Quit India’ on the wall.  ·Next day, HMS Hindustan in Karachi also revolted.  ·Soon the revolt spread to other places also. In Bombay, the mutineers hoisted the tricolour on their s hip masts together with a portrait of S. C. Bose and shouted Jai Hind in the barracks. Their demands included release of all political prisoners including those belonging to the Indian National Army.  ·It was suppressed after persuasion by the Indian leaders. Rajagopalachari Formula 1945 :  ·He proposed that plebiscite should be held in contiguous districts of North West and East where Muslims were in absolute majority.  ·If the majority decides in favour of forming a separate sovereign state, such decision could be accepted.  ·Jinnah objected as he wanted only Muslims of North West and East of India to vote in the plebiscite. The first Round Table Conference convened from 12 November 1930 to 19 January 1931. Prior to the Conference, M. K. Gandhi[-6] had initiated the Civil Disobedience Movement on behalf of the Indian National Congress[-7]. Consequently, since many of the Congress leaders were in jail, Congress did not participate in the first conference, but representatives from all other Indian parties and a number of Princes did. The outcomes of the first Round Table Conference were minimal: India was to develop into a federation, safeguards regarding defence and finance were agreed and other departments were to be transferred. However, little was done to implement these recommendations and civil disobedience continued in India. The British Government realized that the Indian National Congress needed to be part of deciding the future of constitutional government in India. Lord Irwin, the Viceroy, met with Gandhi[-;8] to reach a compromise. On 5 March 1931 they agreed the folowing to pave the way for the Congress participation in the second Round Table Conference: Congress[-9] would discontinue the Civil Disobedience Movement, it would participate in the second Round Table Conference, the Government would withdraw all ordinances issued to curb the Congress, the Government would withdraw all prosecutions relating to offenses not involving violence and the Government would release all persons undergoing sentences of imprisonment for their activities in the Civil Disobedience Movement. The second Round Table Conference was held in London from 7 September 1931 to 1 December 1931 with the participation of Gandhi[-10] and the Indian National Congress[-11]. Two weeks before the Conference convened, the Labour government had been replaced by the Conservatives. At the conference, Gandhi claimed to represent all people of India. This view, however, was not shared by other delegates. In fact, the division between the many attending groups was one of the reasons why the outcomes of the second Round Table Conference were again no substantial results regarding Indias constitutional future. Meanwhile, civil unrest had spread throughout India again, and upon return to India Gandhi was arrested along with other Congress leaders. A separate province of Sind was created and the interests of minorities were safeguarded by MacDonalds Communal Award. The third Round Table Conference (17 November 1932 24 December 1932) was not attended by the Indian National Congress[-12] and Gandhi[-13]. Many other Indian leaders were also absent. Like the two first conferences, little was achieved. The recommendations were published in a White Paper in March 1933 and debated in Parliament afterwards. A Joint Select Committee was formed to analyse the recommendations and formulate a new Act for India. The Committee produced a draft Bill in February 1935 which was enforced as the Government of India Act of 1935 in July 1935. Why were three Round Table Conferences held between 1930 and 1932? [7] (Past Paper, November 2001: Q4/b) [Failure of Simon Commission] Simon Commission arrived in India in 1927 for discussing further constitutional reforms with Indian political leaders. The commission was openly rejected as there was no Indian member in it and obviously it could not address the Indian concerns. The Indians thought it as part of delaying tactics towards self-rule. When Simon published his report in 1930, he suggested that a Round Table Conference should be organized in London to discuss the constitutional reforms with Indian political leaders. [Failure of Nehru Committee] Nehru Committee was set up by the All-Parties Conference in 1928 to formulate constitutional proposals that would be acceptable to all political stakeholders. But the committee completely ignored the Muslim views. The two big parties could not develop consensus on constitutional reforms that could jointly be forwarded to the British for implementation in India. For the two parties to resolve their differences and reach a compromise, the British arranged a series of three Round Table Conferences in London. [Threat of violence] Mr. Gandhi launched another non-cooperation movement in 1930 which created the danger of widespread violence and disorder. This situation was disturbing for the British. They wanted to pacify the Indians by introducing new reforms in India. In order to make some progress in the direction of constitutional reforms, the British invited Indian political leaders and the princes in London to negotiate their issues in a Round Table Conference. The first conference failed due to Congress boycott and therefore a second one was scheduled. Since consensus could not be developed on constitutional reforms in the second conference also, therefore third one was organized which also ended in fiasco. Who was Allama Iqbal? 4][-14] Allama Iqbal, born in Sialkot on 11 November 1877, was a distinguished Muslim Leader. He is known as the architect of Pakistan because he was the first person who gave the idea of an independent Muslim state during his presidential address to Muslim League at Allahabad in 1930. He got degrees in philosophy from Punjab and Cambridge Universities and doctorate degree from the University of Munich, Germany. He wrote poetry in Urdu and Persian. In 1922, he was awarded the title of Sir by the British in recognition of his poetry. He was an active politician and contributed significantly in making the Muslim League a mass political party. He died on April 21, 1938. Why was Allama Iqbal important to the Pakistan Movement? [7][-15] Allama Iqbal is known as the architect of Pakistan because he was the first person to address the partition of India and gave the idea of an independent Muslim state. During his presidential address to Muslim League at Allahabad in 1930, he demanded for an independent Muslim state in the north-west India. This idea of Iqbal became the policy of Muslim League just after 10 years. He was an active politician. He was a member of the Punjab Assembly and attended the Round Table Conferences in London to defend the Muslim community in India. He made significant contributions in making the Muslim League as a mass political party. He wrote many poetry books, writing in Urdu and Persian. Through his poetry, he recalled the Muslims their past glory. He kindled the candle of freedom and provoked their desire for having a separate state. Furthermore, he instructed the Muslims to work hard in order to improve their status in the society. His work was around the Two-Nation Theory. He said that there were different races in India, speaking different languages and practicing different religions. He, therefore, argued that partition was necessary to preserve Islamic Faith in their culture. Nehru Report: The Britishers claimed that the Indians were not included in the Simon Commission on account of discord among the various groups in India. The Secretary of State, Lord Birkenhead challenged the Indian leaders to draft a constitution to which all parties would agree. An all parties’ conference was held in May, 1928 which appointed a committee to draft a constitutional scheme. The committee was headed by Moti Lal Nehru and its report came to be known as the Nehru Report. Its other members were Subhash Chander Bose, Sir Ali Iman, Sir Tej Bhadur Sapru, G. R. Pradhan, M. S. Aney, Shuab Qureshi and Sardar Mangal Singh. The report was placed in the annual session of the Congress held at Lucknow on 10th August, 1928 where it was adopted unanimously. The report favoured dominion status in which India would be a federation of linguistic provinces. As regards the communal problem, the report recommended joint electorates with reservation of seats for minorities. Moreover, it emphasised the necessity of giving much autonomy to the provinces. Powers to be divided between the centre and provinces was on the basis of federal structure. The report, however, failed to be passed as Muhammad Ali Jinnah put forth his fourteen point demands and the Hindu Mahasabha also had reservations. The Congress accepted the report only under pressure from Gandhiji. The younger members led by Subhash Chandra Bose and Jawaharlal Nehru felt that acceptance of dominion status was a step from complete independence demanded at Madras in 1927.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

John Lennon essays

John Lennon essays Classic Rock, Jazz, The Blues, Country, Rap and Heavy Metal all have their own chapter assigned to them in the big book of Music History. Each of these music genres denotes a certain feeling for its listeners; and each style brings to mind a certain icon associated with it. On October 9th, 1940 a man who would forever change the pattern of music history was born. John Lennon; is a man best known for his music, but in addition to that he was a philosopher, artist, visionary, social leader and most importantly a common man with a dream. A troubled Liverpool, England family was blessed with Johns birth in early October of 1940. Johns father deserted his mother when John was only three, and he was turned over to one of his mothers sisters to raise, whom he affectionately called "Aunt Mimi", a woman he considered the greatest person to ever live. When he was older he and his mum, Julia a later inspiration for a Beatles song, once again began a relationship, but she became the victim of a drunken off-duty policeman driving late in the night. This feeling of abandonment at such an early age would forever be woven into Johns life. In school John was a prankster and known as a rebellious child to his neighbors in the quiet suburb of Woolton. He frequently was caught skipping school and doodling instead of studying. Lennon left Quarry Bank High School at age 16 after Aunt Mimi persuaded the headmaster to write him a recommendation to the prestigious Liverpool Art College. Lennon soon became involved in music, buying a guitar and starting a band in early 1957. That band, the Quarrymen, evolved over the next few years into the Beatles. Paul McCartney attended a performance in 1957 and shortly afterward became a member. McCartney's musical skills impressed Lennon and Lennon's savvy impressed McCartney. Soon they had agreed that everything written by either of the pair, would from that point on ...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Lessons learned Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Lessons learned - Essay Example a colonel of the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders as well as a deputy lieutenant of Argyllshire county and colonel of militia in the same area in his retirement. As a nurse trained to Florence Nightingale’s ideals that require commitment and service oriented attitudes in nurses, she did not like the idea of young women joining nursing without the much required dedication to it as their predecessors. According to her, a nurse only has one main function, to serve others. This attitude therefore came to be fully incorporated into the nursing profession (Andrist, Nicholas, & Wolf, 2005). However, her greatest achievement came in when she brought up the idea of having nurses registered for them to carryout their practice properly. Her main aim in this was to enhance protection of the public as well as the profession from unqualified people that may carryout their mal-practice on innocent people. Later on in 1901, she helped Dr, McGregor in grafting the Nurse’s Registration Act that was finally passed in parliament and it was first one of its kind. In this bill, nurses were expected to have three years training program, a state or national examination, and a state or national register (The Porirua Hospital Museum, n.d). After this establishment, it was felt that something should also be done for the case of midwives. There was also supposed to be some form of training for the midwives in New Zealand. It occurred that there were no schools to train them, she had to push for another bill to go through parliament for the establishment of such a school. This was a more challenging bill as it was put to her to come up with a curriculum for the midwifery training as well as establish state maternity hospitals that were to be used for the training. In this, she only had the goal of ensuring that there were hospitals for women, doctored by women, and managed by women. Later on in 1904, Richard Seddon introduced the Midwives Registration Act in parliament which was